The iTaukei Affairs Board (TAB) has a long and rich history rooted in the protection and promotion of iTaukei culture, leadership, and communal values. Its journey spans from the colonial era to the present day, adapting to the evolving needs of the iTaukei people while preserving their identity and traditions.
Following Fiji’s cession to Great Britain in 1874, colonial administrators recognized the importance of protecting the traditional Fijian way of life. Governor Sir Arthur Gordon introduced the “Native Policy” in 1876, which aimed to safeguard Fijian customs, chiefly systems, and land ownership. This led to the creation of the Native Affairs Department, responsible for managing indigenous Fijian matters under the colonial government.
In 1944, the Fijian Affairs Board (FAB) was established under the Fijian Affairs Act to oversee all aspects of iTaukei administration. It coordinated the work of Provincial Councils, Tikina Councils, and village leadership, acting as a key advisory body on indigenous affairs.
After Fiji gained independence in 1970, the FAB continued its role in guiding and supporting iTaukei governance. Over time, its name changed to the iTaukei Affairs Board (TAB), in line with a shift in national language policy to distinguish indigenous Fijians (iTaukei) from other ethnic groups.
TAB worked in close partnership with institutions like the iTaukei Lands Commission, the iTaukei Trust Fund Board, and the Great Council of Chiefs (Bose Levu Vakaturaga) to protect and advance the interests of iTaukei communities.
In 2010, the disestablishment of the Great Council of Chiefs marked a major reform in traditional leadership structures. Despite this, TAB has remained committed to its mandate, focusing on community development, cultural preservation, and leadership capacity-building at the village, tikina, and provincial levels.
The iTaukei Affairs Board is the principal advisory and coordinating body for matters concerning iTaukei affairs. Its current roles include:
Through its work, TAB continues to uphold the identity and well-being of the iTaukei people while supporting national development goals.